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W.H.O declares Monkeypox a Global Health Emergency?

 

W.H.O declares Monkeypox a Global Health Emergency?

Monkeypox
Protect Yourself From Monkeypox Virus Outbreak


On September 28th, 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared monkeypox a global health emergency. This move comes after an outbreak of the disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which has killed more than 100 people.

 Why Is Monkeypox Called Monkeypox

 An uncommon viral illness called monkeypox resembles smallpox. The fact that the illness was initially identified in laboratory monkeys is how it got its name. However, humans can also contract monkeypox.

Africa is home to the monkeypox virus, which primarily affects rural areas. Contact with infected animals, such as monkeys, rats, and squirrels, allows the virus to spread. Additionally, HIV can be passed from one person to another by close contacts, such as touching or sharing bedding with an infected individual.

The rash initially appears as little pimples that develop into blisters over time. In some circumstances, monkeypox can be fatal, especially in young children and those with weakened immune systems.

MonkeyPox
MonkeyPox 


 Latest news on Monkeypox

 Monkeypox has been categorized as a worldwide health emergency by the World Health Organization (WHO). This is an uncommon, severe illness that can be fatal to people. Monkeys, chimpanzees, and squirrels are among the creatures that can contract the viral infection known as "monkeypox." Through contact with the infected animals or their bodily fluids, it can be transmitted to people. Most often, the disease is prevalent in Central and West Africa.

 Monkeypox can be challenging to diagnose and has no specific therapy. The disease can be prevented most effectively by abstaining from contact with diseased animals and maintaining proper hygiene. See a doctor right away if you believe you may have been exposed to monkeypox.

 Are You At Risk For The Monkey Pox And What To Look Out For?

Monkeypox has been classified as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the World Health Organization (WHO), which has raised the stakes. Nearly 70 nations have been affected by the virus, including Pakistan, where there have only been limited instances so far.

According to Andy Seale, advisor, HIV, Hepatitis and STI Programs, WHO, monkeypox is now affecting populations of all ages and socioeconomic levels in previously impacted nations, mostly in West Africa.

 

Monkeypox
MonkeyPox 

Mr. Seale continued, saying that instances are "primarily focused on men" in nations where the monkeypox virus is a recent problem. According to Mr. Seale, the majority of those infected with the virus have been determined to be gay and bisexual men who have had sex with other men.

 

The advisor also mentioned that there have been a few occurrences documented in women and children, though they are rare. Mr. Seale has stressed, though, that anyone who comes into contact with the virus can become infected.

Mr. Seale stated that there are various ways for the virus to be transmitted in order to explain why this particular population is more vulnerable than others. Kissing, handling contaminated objects like bed linen, or skin-to-skin contact are a few examples. As Mr. Seale said, "What we know and what the evidence tells us is that sexual networks among communities of homosexual, bisexual, and other males who have sex with men have had a role in transmitting the virus in the context of this outbreak.

What you need to know about MonkeyPox
What you need to know about MonkeyPox 


He continued by saying that early on in the pandemic, it appeared that foreign travel helped the monkeypox virus spread.


Signs and Symptoms of Monkeypox

 A rare viral infection called monkeypox results in a blistering rash. It resembles smallpox but typically has much milder symptoms. There are monkeypox viruses in Asia and Africa. It is believed that infected animals can transmit it to humans.

 

Signs & Symptoms of MonkeyPox
Signs & Symptoms of MonkeyPox

The first signs and symptoms of monkeypox include:

 

  • Ø Fever
  • Ø Headache
  • Ø Muscle aches
  • Ø Chills
  • Ø Loss of appetite
  • Ø Swollen lymph nodes

 

TREATMENT

There is no specific treatment for monkeypox and no vaccine available to prevent it. However, smallpox vaccines can offer some protection against monkeypox. The World Health Organization has declared monkeypox a global health emergency due to the recent outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This is the first time WHO has made such a declaration for monkeypox.

Treatment of MOnkeypox
Treatment of MOnkeypox


 TAKEAWAY: 

Being a Public Health expert, I urge the community not to stigmatize or assign blame for the disease's spread to any one group of people or community. As per Scientists, most monkeypox patients will experience a brief and moderate infection, but some may experience a severe case that necessitates hospitalization.

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